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・ Public Schools Act 1868
・ Public Schools and College Jutial Gilgit
・ Public Schools Association
・ Public Schools Athletic League
・ Public Schools Battalions
・ Public Schools Club
・ Public Schools in Dubai
・ Public schools in Enfield, Connecticut
・ Public schools in Louisville, Kentucky
・ Public Order and Security Act (Zimbabwe)
・ Public Order Ordinance
・ Public Papers of the Presidents
・ Public parks in Turkey
・ Public participation
・ Public participation geographic information system
Public participation in patent examination
・ Public Patent Foundation
・ Public Performance & Management Review
・ Public Performance Measure
・ Public philosophy
・ Public Pigeon No. 1
・ Public place names of Budapest
・ Public Pledge on Self-Discipline for the Chinese Internet Industry
・ Public policy
・ Public Policy and Administration
・ Public policy degrees
・ Public policy doctrine
・ Public policy doctrines for the exclusion of relevant evidence
・ Public Policy Forum
・ Public Policy Institute of California


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Public participation in patent examination : ウィキペディア英語版
Public participation in patent examination
The involvement of the public in patent examination is used in some forms to help identifying relevant prior art and, more generally, to help assessing whether patent applications and inventions meet the requirements of patent law, such as novelty, inventive step or non-obviousness, and sufficiency of disclosure.
==Rationale==
The rationale for public participation in patent application review is that knowledgeable persons in fields relevant to a particular patent application will provide useful information to patent examiners if the proper forum is provided. One model for such a forum is a wiki model where the public may submit prior art and commentary relevant to a given patent application and patent examiners can consult that forum. The hoped-for effect is that patent examination will be more efficient and thorough thus patents that do issue will be of higher quality than is currently possible.〔Schecter, Manny, (''Open Collaboration Is Medicine for Our Ailing Patent System'' ), BNA's Patent, Trademark & Copyright Journal, Vol. 72, No. 1789, pp. 682-685, Oct. 20, 2006.〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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